US-Mediated Congo-Rwanda Peace Deal Masks Deeper Strategic Motives and Unaddressed Injustices

The much-touted peace agreement scheduled for signing in Washington between the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and Rwanda represents more than just an attempt to end decades of violent conflict in eastern Congo. While hailed by some as a significant breakthrough, a closer examination reveals that this deal is as much about securing American strategic interests—particularly access to vital minerals—as it is about lasting peace. Eastern Congo's protracted conflict involves over 100 armed groups, with the M23 rebels playing a prominent role. Despite their centrality to the fighting, M23 has been notably excluded from this US-facilitated deal, even suggesting it...