Economic Policy

Delaware’s Corporate Stronghold Faces Serious Challenge from Texas, Oklahoma, and Nevada

By Economics Desk | June 24, 2025

As Texas, Oklahoma, and Nevada roll out business-friendly reforms to attract corporations away from Delaware’s historic dominance, the First State risks losing its lucrative corporate franchise tax revenue and legal prestige.

Delaware has long reigned as the nation’s corporate capital, thanks to its specialized Court of Chancery and business-friendly laws that have attracted over two million legal entities — including two-thirds of the Fortune 500. This dominance fills Delaware’s coffers with $2.2 billion annually, roughly a third of its operating budget. But that reign is under unprecedented pressure.

Texas, Oklahoma, and Nevada have launched aggressive legislative campaigns aimed at chipping away at Delaware’s monopoly on corporate litigation. Their moves include creating or enhancing business courts designed to offer companies faster resolutions and more protections against shareholder lawsuits — measures that threaten to lure corporations to reincorporate elsewhere in what some are calling a “Dexit.”

States Behaving Like Corporations in an Economic Fight

Robert Ahdieh, dean of the Texas A&M University School of Law, aptly describes this competition: “States are behaving like businesses.” Each state markets itself as a better venue for corporations seeking stability and reduced legal risk.

Texas opened a dedicated business court last year and recently passed bipartisan legislation reducing shareholders’ powers to initiate derivative lawsuits—lawsuits brought on behalf of the company against directors or officers—and bolstered protections for corporate leadership. Meanwhile, Nevada is pursuing constitutional amendments to establish a specialized business court with appointed judges while enacting corporation-friendly statutes that have already attracted billion-dollar companies like TripAdvisor and DropBox.

Oklahoma is moving quickly too, establishing business courts in its two largest counties with the governor boldly declaring his intent “to take down Delaware” by becoming “the most business-friendly state.”

The Corporate Exodus Sparks Defensive Maneuvers in Delaware

Sensing a threat to their lucrative status quo amid these shifts, Delaware lawmakers passed what critics call the “Billionaire’s Bill,” limiting shareholder access to corporate records and protecting leadership from certain lawsuits—measures perceived as conceding too much power to executives at shareholders’ expense.

Consumer advocates warn these changes erode essential shareholder safeguards designed to hold powerful directors accountable for fiduciary violations. Corey Frayer of the Consumer Federation of America criticizes Delaware’s legislation as “a rash acquiescence” that weakens investor protections after businesses successfully pressured lawmakers amidst fears of losing corporations.

The Stakes Are High: Legal Experience Versus Legislative Innovation

Despite the allure of more flexible statutes in Texas and Nevada, experts caution these states lack Delaware’s deep judicial experience handling complex corporate disputes—a key factor for many businesses preferring predictability over untested legal frameworks.

Still, corporate leaders growing frustrated with precedent-setting rulings perceived as unfavorable are catalyzing this shift. Elon Musk notably advocated relocating his Tesla and SpaceX entities out of Delaware following a court decision striking down his compensation package—a vivid example fueling this migration trend.

An America First Call for Vigilance

This interstate battle over incorporation law reveals how regulatory environments impact national economic sovereignty. The erosion of Delaware’s tried-and-true system without adequate scrutiny threatens corporate governance norms essential for holding elites accountable—a core concern for patriotic Americans demanding transparent stewardship over their economy.

If states continue undermining shareholder rights merely to attract big corporations chasing short-term gains or billionaire agendas, ordinary investors could face diminished protections—and American enterprise could lose vital checks against insider excesses.

Conclusion

The tug-of-war between states underscores the urgent need for thoughtful reform preserving fundamental shareholder rights while fostering genuine economic growth—not just courting corporations with superficial legal tweaks. The future integrity of America’s free enterprise depends on it.