International Affairs

Damascus Book Fair Unveils New Freedoms Amid Rising Islamist Threats in Post-Assad Syria

By Economics Desk | February 16, 2026

Syria’s first book fair since Assad’s fall signals eased censorship and cultural revival, yet the open presence of extremist Islamist literature raises alarming sectarian dangers that could destabilize the region and impact American interests.

As Syrians ventured to an International Damascus Book Fair unlike any before, many hailed a new era of freedom after decades of Draconian censorship under Bashar al-Assad. Publishers like Abdul-Razzaq Ahmad Saryoul were granted permits without interference, and Kurdish books appeared openly in the capital for the first time in decades — clear signs of a thaw from Assad’s oppressive regime. Yet beneath this optimistic veneer lies a warning no America First policymaker should ignore. The rise of Islamist literature once banned under Assad is not just a cultural shift but a symptom of growing sectarian and ideological fractures threatening...

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